Question

Necesito un trabajo de Rosa parks pero en ingles que cuente su vida y lo que hizo para cambiar el mundo, necesito ayuda pls

Answer 1

Respuesta:

Rosa Louise McCauley Parks1 (Tuskegee, Alabama, February 4, 1913 - Detroit, Michigan, October 24, 2005), was an African-American activist, an important figure in the movement for civil rights in the United States, especially for having refused to yielding his seat to a target and moving to the back of the bus in Montgomery, Alabama (United States), on December 1, 1955. For such action he ended up in jail, which is often cited as the spark of the movement, and She is recognized as "the first lady of civil rights", 2 3 although there was already a precedent for another young woman, Claudette Colvin, who had been arrested for the same cause on March 2 of the same year, Irene Morgan ten years earlier or Ida B. Wells 71 years earlier

Explicación:

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Answer 2

Respuesta:

Rosa Louise McCauley Parks1​ (Tuskegee, Alabama, 4 de febrero de 1913 - Detroit, Míchigan, 24 de octubre de 2005), fue una activista afroamericana, figura importante del movimiento por los derechos civiles en Estados Unidos, en especial por haberse negado a ceder el asiento a un blanco y moverse a la parte trasera del autobús en Montgomery, Alabama (Estados Unidos), el 1 de diciembre de 1955. Por tal acción acabó en la cárcel, lo que se cita frecuentemente como la chispa del movimiento, y se la reconoce como «la primera dama de los derechos civiles»,2​3​ si bien ya existía un precedente de otra joven mujer, Claudette Colvin, que había sido arrestada por la misma causa el 2 de marzo del mismo año, el de Irene Morgan diez años antes o el de Ida B. Wells 71 años antes

In 1955, Rosa Parks was 42 years old. African American, a native of Montgomery, Alabama, and the daughter of a carpenter and a school teacher, a seamstress by profession, she also served as a secretary and assistant in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.

In those years, blacks in the United States suffered the humiliation - especially in the South - of not being able to share the same public places with whites: schools, restaurants, waiting rooms. Segregation reached such a point that “only white” or “not black” signs were displayed in the bathrooms. The Jim Crow laws, inherited from 19th century slavery, were designed to make African Americans feel inferior and thus keep them marginalized from society.

On December 1, 1955, Parks boarded a public bus to go home. At that time, vehicles were marked with a line: whites in front and blacks behind. She sat in the middle seats, which could use the black ones if no white required it. When that part was full, the driver ordered him, along with three other blacks, to give up their places to a young white man who had just gotten up. The others rose, but she remained motionless.

"The more we obeyed, the worse they treated us," says Parks in his memoirs. “That day I was tired and tired. Tired of giving in. " Rosa spent the night in jail, accused of disturbing public order and paid a fine of fourteen dollars.

The case transcended and ended up giving voice to the movements for the end of segregation that have already begun to be noticed. A young Baptist pastor named Martin Luther King organized a wave of anti-segregation protests on Montgomery public buses that lasted 382 days. The thirty thousand African Americans who participated marches of up to nine kilometers, and when asked how they felt, some responded: “My feet are tired. My soul, liberated ”.

Five years later, in 1960, the United States Supreme Court ended up declaring unconstitutional the law regulating racial segregation in public transportation. That segregation ended up being totally annulled in 1964, with the Civil Rights Act that banished it, at least officially, although in practice it took a little longer to become effective in other areas such as schools or workplaces.

 

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