Forming new soils and producing atmospheric oxygen are examples of _________________ that healthy ecosystems provide to create and replenish the earth's biological systems. Support services Toxic waste Human waste Biological diversity
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Forming new soils and producing atmospheric oxygen are examples of Support services that healthy ecosystems provide to create and replenish the earth's biological systems.
Ecosystem services are support servicies that humans freely gain from the natural environment and from properly-functioning ecosystems. They are often integral to the provisioning of clean drinking water, the decomposition of wastes, and the natural pollination of crops and other plants.
There, ecosystem services are grouped into four broad categories: provisioning, such as the production of food and water; regulating, such as the control of climate and disease; supporting, such as nutrient cycles and oxygen production; and cultural, such as spiritual and recreational benefits. To help inform decision-makers, many ecosystem services are being assigned economic values.
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