Question

Redaccion de la biografia de Albert Einstein en ingles entre 120-150 palabras. Por favor!

Answer 1

Albert Einstein (German: Ulm, German Empire, March 14, 1879-Princeton, United States, April 18, 1955) was a German physicist of Jewish origin, nationalized afterwards Swiss, Austrian and American. He is considered as the most known and popular scientist of the twentieth century.1 2 In 1905, when he was an unknown young physicist, employed in the Patent Office of Berne, he published his theory of special relativity. In it he incorporated, in a simple theoretical framework based on simple physical postulates, concepts and phenomena previously studied by Henri Poincaré and Hendrik Lorentz. As a logical consequence of this theory, he deduced the equation of physics best known at the popular level: mass-energy equivalence, E = mc². That year he published other works that would lay some of the foundations of statistical physics and quantum mechanics. In 1915, he introduced the theory of general relativity, in which he completely reformulated the concept of gravity.3 One consequence was the emergence of the scientific study of the origin and evolution of the Universe by the branch of physics called cosmology. In 1919, when British observations of a solar eclipse confirmed their predictions about the curvature of light, it was idolized by the press.4 Einstein became a popular icon of world-famous science, a privilege available to very few scientists .5 For his explanations about the photoelectric effect and his numerous contributions to theoretical physics, in 1921 he won the Nobel Prize in Physics and not in Theory of Relativity, because the scientist who was entrusted with the task of evaluating it did not understand it, and feared Run the risk that it would later prove erroneous.7 At that time it was still considered somewhat controversial. Before the rise of Nazism, Einstein left Germany for December 1932 to the United States, where he was teaching at the Institute for Advanced Study. He became a US citizen in 1940. During his last years he worked to integrate gravitational and electromagnetic force into one theory. Although considered by some as the "father of the atomic bomb," he advocated global federalism, internationalism, pacifism, Zionism and democratic socialism, with a strong devotion to individual freedom and freedom of expression.8 9 10 11 Was proclaimed as the "character of the twentieth century" and the most preeminent scientist by Time magazine.12

Answer 2

Albert Einstein was born at Ulm, in Württemberg, Germany, on March 14, 1879. Six weeks later the family moved to Munich, where he later on began his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. Later, they moved to Italy and Albert continued his education at Aarau, Switzerland and in 1896 he entered the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich to be trained as a teacher in physics and mathematics. In 1901, the year he gained his diploma, he acquired Swiss citizenship and, as he was unable to find a teaching post, he accepted a position as technical assistant in the Swiss Patent Office. In 1905 he obtained his doctor's degree.

During his stay at the Patent Office, and in his spare time, he produced much of his remarkable work and in 1908 he was appointed Privatdozent in Berne. In 1909 he became Professor Extraordinary at Zurich, in 1911 Professor of Theoretical Physics at Prague, returning to Zurich in the following year to fill a similar post. In 1914 he was appointed Director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Physical Institute and Professor in the University of Berlin. He became a German citizen in 1914 and remained in Berlin until 1933 when he renounced his citizenship for political reasons and emigrated to America to take the position of Professor of Theoretical Physics at Princeton*. He became a United States citizen in 1940 and retired from his post in 1945.