Exercise 1: Complete the answers to each question from the short dialogues using
the past perfect form of the verbs in the parenthesis.
1
Is this the first time you see the Mayan Calendar?
No, it isn’t. I had seen (see) the Mayan Calendar before.
2
Did you take the first bus to go to school this morning?
No, I didn’t. By the time I arrived at the bus stop, the bus (leave).
3
Did you like the chiles en nogada?
Yes, I liked them a lot. I (not-eat) chiles en nogada before.
4
Is this the first time you come to the museum of the mummies of Guanajuato?
No, this isn’t the first time. I (come) to this museum before.
5
Where did you go on vacation last year?
I went to a place I (not-go) before. I went to Tolantongo, Hidalgo.
6
Did you take Nahuatl lessons this semester?
Yes, I did. I (not-take) Nahuatl lessons before.
7
What traditional food did you eat in Guanajuato?
I ate something that I (not - eat) before. I ate guacamayas.
8
Don’t forget to bring your sunscreen lotion for the tour in Chichén Itzá.
Thanks for reminding me, I (forget) to buy one.
9
What do you think about the new teacher?
He is a nice person. I (not-speak) to him before.
10
Is this the first time you go to the Guelaguetza festival?
No, it isn ́t. I (go) to that festival before.
Respuestas
Se completan las respuestas (answers) de cada pregunta (question) con los verbos en los paréntesis en pasado perfecto (the past perfect):
1
Is this the first time you see the Mayan Calendar?
No, it isn’t. I had seen (see) the Mayan Calendar before.
2
Did you take the first bus to go to school this morning?
No, I didn’t. By the time I arrived at the bus stop, the bus had left (leave).
3
Did you like the chiles en nogada?
Yes, I liked them a lot. I hadn't eaten (not-eat) chiles en nogada before.
4
Is this the first time you come to the museum of the mummies of Guanajuato?
No, this isn’t the first time. I had come (came) to this museum before.
5
Where did you go on vacation last year?
I went to a place I hadn't gone (not-go) before. I went to Tolantongo, Hidalgo.
6
Did you take Nahuatl lessons this semester?
Yes, I did. I hadn't taken (not-take) Nahuatl lessons before.
7
What traditional food did you eat in Guanajuato?
I ate something that I hadn't eaten (not - eat) before. I ate guacamayas.
8
Don’t forget to bring your sunscreen lotion for the tour in Chichén Itzá.
Thanks for reminding me, I had forgotten (forget) to buy one.
9
What do you think about the new teacher?
He is a nice person. I hadn't spoken (not-speak) to him before.
10
Is this the first time you go to the Guelaguetza festival?
No, it isn't. I had gone (go) to that festival before.
Estructura de las oraciones en past perfect
- Afirmativa
Sujeto + had + pasado participio + complemento.
- Negativa
Sujeto + hadn't + verbo en participio + complemento.
- Interrogativa
Had + sujeto / pronombre + verbo participio + complemento?
Puedes seguir aprendiendo sobre el past perfect en: https://brainly.lat/tarea/251726
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