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Kurt Donald Cobain (February 20, 1967 – April 5, 1994)[1] was an American musician, artist, songwriter, guitarist and poet. Born in Aberdeen, Washington, Cobain formed the band Nirvana with Krist Novoselic in 1987 and established it as part of the Seattle music scene and grunge genre. Nirvana's debut album Bleach was released on the independent record label Sub Pop in 1989.
After signing with major label DGC Records, the band found breakthrough success with "Smells Like Teen Spirit" from their second album Nevermind (1991). Following the success of Nevermind, Nirvana was labeled "the flagship band" of Generation X, and Cobain hailed as "the spokesman of a generation".[2] Cobain, however, was often uncomfortable and frustrated with that label, believing his message and artistic vision to have been misinterpreted by the public, with his personal issues often subject to media attention.
During the last years of his life, Cobain struggled with heroin addiction, chronic health problems and depression. He also had difficulty coping with his fame and public image, and the professional and personal pressures surrounding himself and his wife, musician Courtney Love. On April 8, 1994, Cobain was found dead at his home in Seattle, the victim of what was officially ruled a suicide by a self-inflicted shotgun wound to the head. The circumstances of his death at age 27 have become a topic of public fascination and debate. Since their debut, Nirvana, with Cobain as a songwriter, has sold over 25 million albums in the U.S., and over 75 million worldwide. Cobain was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2014, along with Nirvana bandmates Krist Novoselic and Dave Grohl, in their first year of eligibility.
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Kurt Cobain
Kurt Cobain 1991 cropped.jpg
Kurt Cobain in 1991
Personal information
Birth name Kurt Donald Cobain
February 20, 1967
Aberdeen, Washington, United States
Death April 5, 1994 (27 years)
Seattle, Washington, United States
Cause of death Gunshot wound
U.S. citizenship
Mother tongue English View and modify the data on Wikidata
Family
Parents Donald Leland Cobain View and modify data on Wikidata
Wendy Elizabeth Fradenburg View and modify data on Wikidata
Spouse Courtney Love (matr. 1992; fall. 1994)
Sons Frances Bean Cobain
Education
Educated at Aberdeen High School View and edit data on Wikidata
Professional information
Occupation
MusicianSingerComposer
Years active 1983-1994
Pseudonym Kurt Kobain View and modify the data on Wikidata
Gender
Grunge Alternative Rock Punk Rock Noise Rock
Instrument
VoiceGuitarElectric guitarPianoDrumsBass
Voice Type Light Baritone
Record label
Sub PopDGCGeffen
Related artists
NirvanaFecal MatterThe VaselinesFoo FightersCourtney Love
Member of
Nirvana
Club de los 27 View and modify data on Wikidata
Signature Signature of Kurt Cobain.svg
[edit data on Wikidata]
Kurt Donald Cobain (Aberdeen, Washington; February 20, 1967-Seattle, Washington; April 5, 1994) better known as Kurt Cobain, was an American singer, musician and songwriter, known for having been the singer, guitarist and main songwriter of the grunge band Nirvana. Cobain is considered an icon and voice of Generation X, he has also been considered one of the most iconic and influential rock musicians in the history of music.
Cobain formed Nirvana with Krist Novoselic in his hometown in 1985 and established it as part of the Seattle music scene, with his album Bleach released by independent record label Sub Pop in 1989. After signing with DGC Records, the band he achieved success with "Smells Like Teen Spirit", the first single from his second album Nevermind (1991). Following the success of Nevermind, Nirvana was labeled "the main band" of Generation X, and Cobain was hailed as "the mouthpiece of a generation." 1 Cobain, however, was often uncomfortable and frustrated, believing that his His message and artistic vision had been misinterpreted by the public, and his personal problems were often the subject of media attention. He challenged the Nirvana audience with his final studio album, In Utero (1993). The album did not match Nevermind's sales figures but was still a critical and commercial success.
Throughout his musical career, Cobain had a notorious rivalry with Axl Rose, lead singer of the famous band Guns N 'Roses.
During the last years of his life, Cobain struggled with depression, illness, and heroin addiction. He also had a hard time coping with his fame and public image, the professional and personal pressures in his life and his wife, singer-songwriter Courtney Love. On April 8, 1994, Cobain was found dead in his Seattle home, the victim of what was officially claimed to be suicide by a self-inflicted head injury on April 5. The circumstances of his death at age 27 have become a subject of public fascination and debate. Since its debut, Nirvana, with Cobain as a songwriter, has sold more than 30 million albums in the United States and more than 95 million worldwide. [Citation needed]
How Cobain passed away at age 27, became a "member" of the 27-year-old club (group of musicians who died at age 27, such as Robert Johnson, Brian Jones, Jimi Hendrix, Jim Morrison, Janis Joplin, and Amy Winehouse) . His death has been considered the most shocking of such a club
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