Question

WHAT IS A MORPHEME ? IT IS THE SMALLEST SEGMENT OF LANGUAGE THAT HAS A MEANING .
THERE ARE TWO MORPHEMES: FREE MORPHEME AND BOUND MORPHEME .
WE CAN ALSO CALL THEM : INDEPENDENT MORPHEME AND DEPENDENT MORPHEME .
FREE MORPHEME : IT CAN BE UTTERED ALONE THE MEANING . FOR EXAME ; DOG, TAKE , PEN
BOUND MORPHEME : IT CANNOT BE UTTERED ALONE THE MEANING . IT IS ALWSYS ANNEXED TWO OR
MORE MORPHEMES TO FORM A WORD.FOR EXAMPLE: DOGS, TAKING , TAKES, PENS .
ANOTHER CLASSOFICATION OF THE MORPHEME PUT THEM INTO TWO CLASSES
BASE MORPHEME AND AFFIX MORPHEME .
BESE MORPHEME : IT IS A WORD OR PART OF A WORD THAT THE PRINCILAL MEANING . FOR EXAMPLE :
UNLIKELY ,HELPfULLY
AFFIX MORPHEME: IS A BOUND MORPHEME THAT OCCUR AFTER OR BEFORE BASE . THERE ARE TWO
AFFIXES .
PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES
PREFIXES : ARE THOSE BOUND MORPHEMES THAT OCCUR BEFORE A BASE : FOR EXAMPLE : ILLEGAL,
IMPOSSIBLE
SUFFIXES : ARE THOSE BOUND MORPHEMES THAT OCCUR AFTER A BASE. FOR EXAMPLE : TRANSLATOR
, SINGS , WORKING
THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF SUFFIXES SUCH AS : INFLECTIONAL AND DERIVATIONAL
INFLECTIONAL : DON’T CHANGE WORD’S MEANING FOR EXAMPLE SINGS, DOGS. TAKING
DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES: CHANGE WORD’S MEANING FOR EXAMPLE : TRANSLATOR , TRASLATION ,
TRANSLATE .
THE SIME WORD : CONSISTS IN AN INDEPENDENT MORPHEME . FOR EXAMPLE : STUDY , HELP , PENCIL
COMPLEX WORD: CONSISTS IN AN INDEPENDENT MORPHEME AND A DEPENDENT MORPHEME . FOR
EXAMPLE : UNLIKE , LIKED,
COMPUND WORD : CONSISTS IN TWO FREE MORPHEMES .FOR EXAMPLE: AIRPLANE , FIREMAN .

SECOND ACTIVITY

READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT AND EXTRACT THE FOLLOWING ; 5 FREE MORPHEMES , 5 BOUND
MORPHEMES , 5 COMPLEX WORDS , 3 COMPOUND WORDS AND TWO VERBSL TENSES IN ENGLISH.

ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

IN BUSINESS, ORGANIZATION STRUCTUE MEANS THE RELATIONSHIP THAT EXISTS BETWEEN
POSITIONS AND THE PEOPLE WHO HOLD THE POSITIONS. ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE IS VERY
IMPORTANT AS IT PROVIDES AN EFFICIENT WORK SYSTEM AS WELL AS A SYSTEM OF COMMUNICATION.
HISTORICALLY, LINE STRUCTURE IS OLDEST TYPE OF ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE . IT IS BASED ON THE
IDEA OF DIRECT VERTICAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE POSITION AND TAEKS OF EACH LEVEL, AND
THE POSITION AND TASKS ABOVE AND BELOW EACH LEVEL.FOR EXAMPLE , A SALES MANAGER MAY BE
IN A LINE POSITION BETWEEN THE VICE PREDIDENT OF MARKETING AND THE SALESMEN OR
SALEWOMEN.THIS MEANS THAT THE VICE PREDIDENT OF MARKETING HAS DIRECT AUTHORITY OVER
THE SALESMEN . THIS ESTABLISHES A CHAIN OF COMMAND WHICH CAN SIMPLIFY PROBLEMS OF GIVING
AND TAKING ORDER.

Answer 1

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