1 GRAMMAR reported speech
a Complete the reported speech
Direct speech
1 'I want to leave him.'
2 'I don't like her parents.'
3 'I'm getting divorced.'
4 I've been to the police station.'
5 "I haven't met his girlfriend.'
6 'I saw James with another woman."
7 'I can't cook
8 I won't tell anyone
9 Till speak to her tomorrow.'
10 T've gor a lot of work to do!
Reported speech
She said that she wanted to leave him...............................
He told me that he..............................
She told me that she..........................
He told me that he..............................
She said that she.................................
He said that he.....................................
She told me that she..........................
He said that he....................................
She said that she................................
He told me that he.............................
por favor respondan las personas que saben.Gracias
doy Coronitas.
Respuestas
Hola, Carlos521639:
► EXERCISE
1 GRAMMAR - Reported Speech
a. Complete the sentences in reported speech.
Direct speech
1. 'I want to leave him.'
2. 'I don't like her parents.'
3. 'I'm getting divorced.'
4. 'I've been to the police station.'
5. 'I haven't met his girlfriend.'
6. 'I saw James with another woman.'
7. 'I can't cook.'
8. 'I won't tell anyone.'
9. 'I'll speak to her tomorrow.'
10. 'I've got a lot of work to do!'
Reported speech
She said that she wanted to leave him.
He told me that he ..............................
She told me that she ..........................
He told me that he ..............................
She said that she .................................
He said that he .....................................
She told me that she ..........................
He said that he ....................................
She said that she ................................
He told me that he .............................
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► ANSWER KEY
1. Direct speech: 'I want to leave him.'
1. Reported speech: She said that she wanted to leave him.
➙ Discurso directo: 'Quiero dejarlo'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Ella dijo que quería dejarlo.
2. Direct speech: 'I don't like her parents.'
2. Reported speech: He told me that he didn't like her parents.
➙ Discurso directo: 'No me gustan sus padres'. / 'No me gustan los padres de ella'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Él me dijo que no le gustaban sus padres. / Él me dijo que no le gustaban los padres de ella.
3. Direct speech: 'I'm getting divorced.'
3. Reported speech: She told me that she was getting divorced.
➙ Discurso directo: 'Me voy a divorciar'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Ella me dijo que se iba a divorciar.
4. Direct speech: 'I've been to the police station.'
4. Reported speech: He told me that he had been to the police station.
➙ Discurso directo: 'He ido a la comisaría'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Él me dijo que había ido a la comisaría.
5. Direct speech: 'I haven't met his girlfriend.'
5. Reported speech: She said that she hadn't met his girlfriend.
➙ Discurso directo: 'No he conocido a su novia'. / 'No he conocido a la novia de él'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Ella dijo que no había conocido a su novia. / Ella dijo que no había conocido a la novia de él.
6. Direct speech: 'I saw James with another woman.'
6. Reported speech: He said that he had seen James with another woman.
➙ Discurso directo: 'Vi a James con otra mujer'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Él dijo que había visto a James con otra mujer.
7. Direct speech: 'I can't cook.'
7. Reported speech: She told me that she couldn't cook.
➙ Discurso directo: 'No puedo cocinar'. / 'No sé cocinar'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Ella me dijo que no podía cocinar. / Ella me dijo que no sabía cocinar.
8. Direct speech: 'I won't tell anyone.'
8. Reported speech: He said that he wouldn't tell anyone.
➙ Discurso directo: 'No se lo diré a nadie'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Él dijo que no se lo diría a nadie.
9. Direct speech: 'I'll speak to her tomorrow.'
9. Reported speech: She said that she would speak to her the following day.
➙ Discurso directo: 'Hablaré con ella mañana'.
➙ Discurso indirecto: Ella dijo que hablaría con ella al día siguiente. / Ella dijo que hablaría con [la otra mujer]/[la niña]/etc. al día siguiente.
10. Direct speech: 'I've got a lot of work to do!'
10. Reported speech: He told me that he'd got a lot of work to do.
➙ Discurso directo: '¡Tengo mucho trabajo que hacer!'
➙ Discurso indirecto: Él me dijo que tenía mucho trabajo que hacer.
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NOTAS
1. Cuando se pasan oraciones en discurso directo (= direct speech) al discurso indirecto (= reported speech) en pasado hay que hacer cambios en los tiempos verbales, en los pronombres y en ciertos adverbios de lugar y de tiempo. He resaltado en negrita los elementos cambiados en cada oración.
2. Algunas de las oraciones traducidas al español resultan ambiguas, por lo que es necesario modificarlas. Sin conocer el contexto, es difícil hacerlo, así que algunas de las traducciones que he escrito son 'tentativas'.
Saludos. ✨
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