1) 4(m + 2) = 5
2) -2(x + 3) = 3(x - 1)
3) m +2 = 2(m + 3)
4) y +5(y - 1) = 4
5) 2 + 4(n + 3) = 1
6) 4(12+ 3) = 1
7) 2 = 4(n+3)
Respuestas
Respuesta:
1)
4(m + 2) = 5
4m + 8 = 5
4m = 5 - 8
4m = -3
m = -3/4
Comprobación
4(m + 2) = 5
4(-3/4 + 2) = 5
4(5/4) = 5
20/4 = 5
5 = 5
2)
-2(x + 3) = 3(x - 1)
-2x - 6 = 3x - 3
-2x - 3x = -3 + 6
-5x = 3
x = -3/5
Comprobación
-2(x + 3) = 3(x - 1)
-2(-3/5 + 3) = 3(-3/5 - 1)
-2(12/5) = 3(-8/5)
-24/5 = -24/5
3)
m +2 = 2(m + 3)
m + 2 = 2m + 6
m - 2m = 6 - 2
-m = 4
m = -4
Comprobación
m + 2 = 2(m + 3)
-4 + 2 = 2(-4 + 3)
-2 = 2(-1)
-2 = -2
4)
y +5(y - 1) = 4
y + 5y - 5 = 4
6y = 4 + 5
6y = 9
y = 9/6
y = 3/2
Comprobación
y + 5 (y - 1) = 4
3/2 + 5(3/2 - 1) = 4
3/2 + 5(1/2) = 4
3/2 + 5/2 = 4
8/2 = 4
4 = 4
5)
2 + 4(n + 3) = 1
2 + 4n + 12 = 1
4n = 1 - 2 - 12
4n = -13
n = -13/4
Comprobación
2 + 4(n + 3) = 1
2 + 4(-13/4 + 3) = 1
2 + 4(-1/4) = 1
2 - 2/4 = 1
2/2 = 1
1 = 1
6)
4(12+ 3) = 1
??
4(15) = 1
60 = 1
60 no es igual a 1
7)
2 = 4(n+3)
2 = 4(n + 3)
2 = 4n + 12
2 - 12 = 4n
-10 = 4n
-10/4 = n
-5/2 = n
Comprobación
2 + 4(-13/4 + 3) = 1
2 = 4(-5/2 + 3)
2 = 4(1/2)
2 = 4/2
2 = 2
Explicación paso a paso: