• Asignatura: Historia
  • Autor: jorgesalashuaman24
  • hace 3 años


7. La En la última década del siglo XIX, la vida
política del Perú tuvo como principal
protagonista a Nicolás de Piérola. Este
caudillo arequipeño logró derrocar a Andrés
Avelino Cáceres e inició un gobierno
A) que protegió la industria nacional.
B) aliado del imperialismo estadounidense.
C) que apoyó a los agroexportadores
nacionales.
D) que solicitó muchos empréstitos
extranjeros.
O​

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Nicolás de Piérola

Nicolas Pierola.jpg

33rd President of Peru "Supreme Commander-in-Chief"  

(War of the Pacific)

In office

December 23, 1879 – November 28, 1881

Preceded by Mariano Ignacio Prado

Succeeded by Francisco García Calderón

39th President of Peru

In office

September 8, 1895 – September 8, 1899

Vice President Guillermo Billinghurst

Augusto Seminario Váscones

Preceded by Manuel Candamo

Succeeded by Eduardo López de Romaña

Personal details

Born January 5, 1839

Arequipa, Peru

Died June 23, 1913 (aged 74)

Lima, Peru

Nationality Peruvian

Political party National Party (1882-1884)

Democratic Party (from 1884)

Spouse(s) Jesusa de Iturbide

Jose Nicolás Baltasar Fernández de Piérola y Villena (known as "El Califa" ("The Caliph"); January 5, 1839 – June 23, 1913) was a Peruvian politician and Minister of Finance who served as the 33rd and 39th President of the Republic of Peru, from 1879 to 1881 and 1895 to 1899.

Contents

1 Early years

2 Political life

2.1 Minister of Economy

2.2 Coup attempt against Prado

3 War of the Pacific

3.1 Coup against Prado

3.2 Supreme Commander-in-Chief

4 Reconstruction

4.1 Coup against Cáceres

4.2 Presidency

4.3 Post-presidency

5 See also

6 References

7 External links

Early years

Nicolás de Piérola was born and educated in the southern Peruvian city of Arequipa. He moved to Lima to study theology at the Seminario de Santo Toribio, and later obtained his law degree from the Faculty of Law. His parents died in 1857.

He married Doña Jesusa de Iturbide, believed to be the illegitimate daughter of Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte the son of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide of Mexico.

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