Question

1.3. Practice
Completa el siguiente ejercicio con el presente perfecto o el pasado simple

Answer 1

Las oraciones en presente perfecto indican una acción que inició en el paso y que no ha terminado o aún afecta el presente. Su estructura es la siguiente:

• Sujeto + Auxiliar (Have/has) + Verbo en Participio Pasado + Complemento

Las oraciones en pasado simple son oraciones que hablan de acciones pasadas. Su estructura es la siguiente:

• Sujeto + verbo en pasado + complemento.

1. Mary won the lottery last year
2. We have already prepared dinner
3. James found your ring in the garden yesterday
4. He's just come home
5. They bought their car two years ago

Negative sentences

1. I haven't seen anyone yet
2. Phil didn't go to the cinema yesterday
3. We haven't been to the zoo so far
4. She hasn't arrived yet
5. Emily didn't visit me last week

Questions

1. Have you read the book yet?
2. How many letter have they written so far?
3. When did he tell you that?
4. Were you at home last night?
5. How often have you traveled abroad till now?

1.a) Have you ever tasted sushi?

2.b) Yes, I've eaten sushi at least five times so far

3.a) When did you eat sushi for the first time?

4.b) I ate sushi for the first time on my Dad's 50th birthday. He invited the whole family to a Japanese restaurant.

5.a) Did you like it?

6.b) Absolutely, in fact it was so good, we've been to that restaurant three times. And on my mum's birthday we ordered some sushi and had it at home.

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Answer 2

Completar oraciones en presente perfecto o en pasado simple:

1. Mary WON the lottery last year.
2. We HAVE ALREADY PREPARED dinner.
3. James FOUND your ring in the garden yesterday.
4. He HAS JUST COME home.
5. They BOUGHT their car two years ago.

→ Negative sentences:  

1. I HAVEN'T SEEN anyone yet
2. Phil DIDN'T GO to the cinema yesterday
3. We HAVEN'T BEEN to the zoo so far
4. She HASN'T ARRIVED yet
5. Emily DIDN'T VISIT me last week

→ Questions:

1. HAVE YOU READ the book yet?
2. How many letter HAVE THEY WRITTEN so far?
3. When DID HE TELL you that?
4. HAVE YOU BEEN at home last night?
5. How often HAVE YOU TRAVELED abroad till now?

→ Text:

1. A. HAVE YOU EVER TASTED sushi?  

2. B. Yes, I HAVE EATEN sushi at least five times so far  

3. A. When DID YOU EAT sushi for the first time?  

4. B. I ATE sushi for the first time on my Dad's 50th birthday. He invited the whole family to a Japanese restaurant.  

5. A. DID YOU LIKE it?  

6. B. Absolutely, in fact it WAS so good, we HAVE BEEN to that restaurant three times. And on my mum's birthday, we ORDERED some sushi and HAD it at home

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