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Exercise 5.4 – Encircle the verbs in the following sentences.
1. Green plants make food for themselves.
2. Life on earth depends basically on the process of photosynthesis.
3. In the photosynthesis process plants combine water and salts from the soil.
4. Green plants use the energy of sunlight.
5. They absorb the energy with the help of the chlorophyll.
6. Photosynthesis takes place only in daylight.
7. Green plants produce oxygen and release it into the atmosphere
Respuestas
Respuesta:
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Explicación:
All living organisms on earth consist of one or more cells. Each cell runs on the chemical energy found mainly in carbohydrate molecules (food), and the majority of these molecules are produced by one process: photosynthesis. Through photosynthesis, certain organisms convert solar energy (sunlight) into chemical energy, which is then used to build carbohydrate molecules. The energy used to hold these molecules together is released when an organism breaks down food. Cells then use this energy to perform work, such as cellular respiration.
The energy that is harnessed from photosynthesis enters the ecosystems of our planet continuously and is transferred from one organism to another. Therefore, directly or indirectly, the process of photosynthesis provides most of the energy required by living things on earth.
Photosynthesis also results in the release of oxygen into the atmosphere. In short, to eat and breathe, humans depend almost entirely on the organisms that carry out photosynthesis.