Question

We use there is and there are to say that something exists.
Positive Sentences
We use there is for singular and there are for plural.
 There is one table in the classroom.
 There are three chairs in the classroom.
 There is a spider in the bath.
 There are many people at the bus stop.
 There is milk in the fridge.
 There is some sugar on the table.
 There is ice cream on your shirt.
Contractions
The contraction of there is is there's.
 There's a good song on the radio.
 There's only one chocolate left in the box.
Negative Form
The negative is formed by putting not after is or are:
 There is not a horse in the field.
 There are not eight children in the school.
 There is not a tree in the garden.
 There are not two elephants in the zoo.
The Negative contractions are:
 There's not = There isn't
 There are not = There aren't
Questions
To form a question, we place is / are in front of there.
Is there a dog in the supermarket? - No, there isn't.
Are there any dogs in the park? - Yes, there are.
Is there a security guard in the shop? - Yes, there is.
Are there any polar bears in Antarctica? - No, there aren't.
Is there any ice-cream in the freezer? - Yes, there is.

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