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además, entonces vas a subrayar los verbos pasados que encuentres.
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
William Shakespeare was a poet and a playwright and is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the
English language. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, in central England, in 1564 and he died in 1616.
His surviving work consists of 38 plays, 154 sonnets and some other poems. He is best known for his
plays, which have been translated into every major language and are performed more than those of any
other playwright in the world.
When William Shakespeare was 18 years old he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children.
Shakespeare went to London to work as an actor and a writer. In 1599, the Globe Theatre was built in
London and it was in this theatre, situated on the banks of the River Thames, that some of
Shakespeare’s plays were first performed. In 1613, a fire destroyed the theatre. However, a modern
reconstruction of the theatre was built near the original site in 1997 so even today you can go to the
Globe Theatre to see one of Shakespeare's plays.
Shakespeare’s work is still very popular today. But why do we like these old plays? Perhaps it is because
they all contain fantastic stories. His characters suffer bloody battles, deaths by poison, huge family
fights, problems between brothers and sisters, problems between parents and children ... The plays are
also full of parties, weddings and funerals. They are quite simply action-packed.
Shakespeare’s work is still very popular today. But why do we like these old plays? Perhaps it is
because they all contain fantastic stories. His characters suffer bloody
battles, deaths by poison, huge family fights, problems between brothers and
sisters, problems between parents and children ... The plays are also full of
parties, weddings and funerals. They are quite simply action-packed.
Here is a selection of Shakespeare’s plays. Maybe you’ve seen some of
them.
The Merchant of Venice
This play is about the idea that people usually get what they deserve in the end, good or bad. Antonio,
a businessman, borrows money from Shylock, a money lender. If he doesn’t pay back this money in
time, Shylock will cut off a piece of his body. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this terrible
price … but is saved by love.
Hamlet
This play is about revenge and also about how difficult it is to take action sometimes, even when it is
important. Hamlet’s father is murdered by another man, who then marries Hamlet’s mother. Everybody
wants to see Hamlet dead. Hamlet must take revenge, but will he be able to? The famous quotation
‘To be or not to be, that is the question’ comes from this play.
As You Like It
This play is a comedy about romantic love. There is a battle between two evil brothers and two good
brothers. People hide in a beautiful forest. They fall in love, women disguise themselves as men, and
there are many jokes, songs and games.
Henry V
This is a history play about a famous English king, and a famous battle, Agincourt. We watch the
preparations for the battle, the fighting and the results. There are questions in this play: why do men
fight? What are wars? Are they glorious or terrible? Which play would you like to see?
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