Respuestas
Respuesta:
Look for this topic on wikipedia, I hope it helps and helps. :D
En español:
Busca este tema en wikipedía ,espero te sirva y ayude
Explicación paso a paso:
name the dynasties that ruled vijayanagar?
Traducción :
nombrar las dinastías que gobernaron vijayanagar:
Nurhaci was declared the "bright Khan" of the Jin state (literally "gold"; known in Chinese historiography as the "later Jin") in honor of both the yurchen-led Jin dynasty of the 13th-13th century and their clan Aisin Gioro (Aisin is Manchu for the Chinese 金 (jīn, "gold")) 5 His son Hong Taiji renamed the Great Qing dynasty in 1636.6 There are contradictory explanations for the meaning of Qīng (literally, "clear" or "pure") . The name may have been selected in reaction to the Ming dynasty name (明), which consists of the Chinese characters for "sun" (日) and "moon" (月), both associated with the fire element of the Chinese zodiac system. The character Qīng (清) is made up of "water" (氵) and "blue" (青), both associated with the element water. This association would justify the conquest of Qing as the defeat of fire by water. The water images of the new name may also have had Buddhist connotations of insight and enlightenment and connections to the Bodhisattva Manjusri.7 The Manchu name daicing, which sounds like a phonetic representation of Dà Qīng or Dai Ching, may in fact be derived from a Mongolian word ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠨ, дайчин meaning "warrior". Daicing gurun may have meant "warrior state", a play on words that was only intelligible to the Manchu and Mongols. In the latter part of the dynasty, however, even the Manchu themselves had forgotten this possible meaning.8
After conquering 'own China', the Manchu identified their status as 'China' (中國, Zhōngguó; 'Middle Kingdom'), and referred to it as Dulimbai Gurun in Manchu (Dulimbai means 'central' or 'middle', gurun means 'nation' or 'state'). The emperors equated the lands of the Qing state (including present-day northeast China, Xinjiang, Mongolia, Tibet, and other areas) as "China" in the Chinese and Manchu languages, defining China as a multi-ethnic state and rejecting the idea that "China" only meant Han areas. The Qing emperors proclaimed that both Han and non-Han peoples were part of "China." They used "China" and "Qing" to refer to their status in official documents, international treaties (as Qing was known internationally as "China" 9 or "Chinese Empire") 10 and foreign affairs, and the "Chinese language" ( in Manchu: Dulimbai gurun i bithe) included Chinese, Manchu and Mongolian, and "Chinese people" (中國 之 人 Zhōngguó zhī rén; Manchu: Dulimbai gurun i niyalma) referred to all themes of the empire.11 In the versions in Chinese of its treatises and its maps of the world, the Qing government used "Qing" and "China" interchangeably.