Respuestas
Respuesta:
jolote. ...
Cachorrito de Julimes. ...
Cecilia oaxaqueña. ...
Sapo de cresta grande. ...
Coralillo del Balsas. ...
Tortuga de Cuatro Ciénegas. ...
Tortuga del desierto. ...
Serpiente de cascabel pigmea.
Explicación:
Tipo de animales que existen en México:
Axolotl. Creature honored by Mexican literature, particularly by Juan José Arreola and Salvador Elizondo, today it is in danger of extinction. It only lives in the Xochimilco canal network. Its name comes from the Nahuatl aquatic monster, it has 126 teeth and feeds on insects.
Julimes puppy. It is the fish that supports the warmest waters on the planet and is found in Chihuahua. It lives between 2 and 3 years and, although it does not measure more than 4 centimeters, it supports water temperatures of up to 46 ° Celsius.
Cecilia oaxaqueña. The caecilian is like a worm, but it measures an average of 1 cm. It can be found in any humid region between Jalisco and Chiapas. Curiosity, this animal is sometimes oviparous and sometimes ovoviviparous, which means that the offspring can develop in the sexual canal without being expelled, feeding on the secretions of the mother.
Large crested toad. It inhabits the central area of the Sierra Madre Oriental (Puebla and Veracruz), particularly in wooded areas where oak dominates. However, the excessive felling of this tree has led the large crested toad to be in danger of extinction. It measures between 6 and 10 cm.
Coralillo del Balsas. In Jalisco, Oaxaca, Morelos and Puebla (Pacific coasts and the Balsas River basin) is the habitat of the Balsas coral reef. It measures between 50 and 70 cm. It is not poisonous, so it is part of the false coral reef.
Tortuga de Cuatro Cienegas. There are not yet enough studies on this turtle to determine whether its characteristics are derived from ancestral or evolutionary traits. The truth is that it only lives in the Cuatro Cienegas region, Coahuila. They measure approximately 10 cm. It is an omnivorous and scavenger species, capable of living and feeding in and out of the water.
Desert turtle. It is the largest of the desert tortoises that inhabit North America, measuring approximately 46 cm. It lives in the Chihuahuan region of Bosón de Mapimí. In 1991 it was estimated that there were less than 10,000 specimens left, however it is likely that this figure is currently greatly diminished, since a federal subsidy program carried out in 2008 promoted the construction of ethanol plants and large corn crops right in the Mapimí Biosphere Reserve.
Pygmy rattlesnake. The mountains of central and southern Mexico are the habitat of the pygmy rattlesnake. It differs from the traditional rattlesnake in its size, smaller (40-80 cm.) And a different scale, since the pygmy has nine large plates on its head. Its venom is low-yielding, so it is not of great danger to humans.
Tehuantepec Hare. The Tehuantepec hare can be easily distinguished from other hares by the two black stripes that cross the nape and by its white flanks. It is one of the largest hares in Mexico, being that an adult can weigh up to 5 kg. It can only be found in Oaxaca, on the shores of the saltwater lagoon that connects with the Gulf of Tehuantepec. It is considered in danger of conservation.
Vaquita marina. At the end of 2015 there were 96 vaquitas left. It is estimated that during 2016 40% have died. It is one of the smallest cetaceans in the world and lives exclusively in the Upper Gulf of California reserve. It is an enigmatic species that is characterized by its shyness; Unlike dolphins, it never jumps on the surface, if it emerges it is only to breathe. It is practically impossible to see one of these species. They are non-selective predators of fish and squid and hardly move in groups larger than 3.
En español:
Ajolote. Criatura homenajeada por la literatura mexicana, particularmente por Juan José Arreola y Salvador Elizondo, hoy en día se encuentra en peligro de extinción. Solamente habita en la red de canales de Xochimilco. Su nombre proviene del náhuatl monstruo acuático, cuenta con 126 dientes y se alimenta de insectos.
Cachorrito de Julimes. Es el pez que soporta las aguas más cálidas de todo el planeta y se encuentra en Chihuahua. Vive entre 2 y 3 años y, aunque no mide más de 4 centímetros, soporta temperatuas de agua de hasta 46° centígrados.
Cecilia oaxaqueña. La cecilia es como un gusano, pero mide en promedio 1o cm. Se le puede encontrar en cualquier región húmeda entre Jalisco y Chiapas. Curiosamiente, este animal en ocasiones es ovíparo y en ocasiones ovovivíparo, lo que quiere decir que las crías se pueden desarrollar en el conducto sexual sin ser expulsadas, alimentándose de las secreciones de la madre.
Sapo de cresta grande. Habita la zona central de la Sierra Madre Oriental (Puebla y Veracruz), particularmente en zonas boscosas donde domina el roble. Sin embargo, la tala desmedida de este árbol ha llevado al sapo de cresta grande a estar en peligro de extinción. Mide entre 6 y 10 cm.
Coralillo del Balsas. En Jalisco, Oaxaca, Morelos y Puebla (costas del pacífico y la cuenca del Río Balsas) se encuentra el hábitat de la coralillo del Balsas. Mide entre 50 y 70 cm. No es venenosa, por lo que forma parte de las falsas coralillo.