Fake news is when people make up stories and
Present them as believable. this is causing facts
Roblems abound the world because it makes
People believe something that is not toue. Fake
news has been around many . In the past,
it was difficult to make fake news because it
cost a lot of moned to make it Real But,
mobile phones have changed it. Nowadars, anyone can
make up a fake news and millions could Bead
lit. 5o, can you spot it? questich it - does this seem
CoRRect? Weild Facts? do the facts Look
Spelling? writing incorrect - is the writing full
OF FOR ages mistakes and grammaticale RRORS
we ind Photos? If yes, Just ignore it.
sacar del texto los verbos, sustantivos y adjetivos
Respuestas
Respuesta:
UNESCO works to strengthen journalism education, and this publication is the latest
offering in a line of cutting-edge knowledge resources.
It is part of the “Global Initiative for Excellence in Journalism Education”, which is a
focus of UNESCO’s International Programme for the Development of Communication
(IPDC). The Initiative seeks to engage with teaching, practising and researching of
journalism from a global perspective, including sharing international good practices.
Accordingly, the current handbook seeks to serve as an internationally-relevant model
curriculum, open to adoption or adaptation, which responds to the emerging global
problem of disinformation that confronts societies in general, and journalism in
particular.
It avoids assuming that the term ‘fake news’ has a straightforward or commonly-
understood meaning.1
This is because ‘news’ means verifiable information in the public
interest, and information that does not meet these standards does not deserve the label
of news. In this sense then, ‘fake news’ is an oxymoron which lends itself to undermining
the credibility of information which does indeed meet the threshold of verifiability and
public interest – i.e. real news.
To better understand the cases involving exploitative manipulation of the language and
conventions of news genres, this publication treats these acts of fraud for what they
are – as a particular category of phony information within increasingly diverse forms of
disinformation, including in entertainment formats like visual memes.
In this publication, disinformation is generally used to refer to deliberate (often
orchestrated) attempts to confuse or manipulate people through delivering
dishonest information to them. This is often combined with parallel and intersecting
communications strategies and a suite of other tactics like hacking or compromising of
persons. Misinformation is generally used to refer to misleading information created or
disseminated without manipulative or malicious intent. Both are problems for society,
but disinformation is particularly dangerous because it is frequently organised, well
resourced, and reinforced by automated technology.
1 See Tandoc E; Wei Lim, Z and Ling, R. (2018). “Defining ‘Fake News’: A typology of scholarly definitions” in Digital Journalism