• Asignatura: Inglés
  • Autor: carcansala1
  • hace 8 años

hola, alguien me puede hacer un resumen corto POR CAPITULOS del libro: I,robot en ingles? (porfiii urgente!)

Respuestas

Respuesta dada por: angeles178
2

Respuesta:

Chapter I Robbie:

Robbie must fulfill the role of babysitter, making the girl to be cared for by a robot not be attached romantically to him, and also that the robot can not harm him, is responsible and obeys the orders of his master, since the robot must comply with the Laws of Robotics.

Unfortunately, this cannot be possible, since the girl cares for the robot as if it were a person.

Chapter II Rotating Direction:

A robot, destined to work on the extraction of a mineral, has a conflict with the Laws of Robotics. The fact is that this robot was extremely expensive, which is why it had reinforced the Third Law, that of Self-preservation, in order to become more protected. And upon receiving an order from humans, the robot is obliged to carry it out following the dictates of the Laws of Robotics.

However, this order represents a danger to the robot, and since the Third Law was reinforced, a balance is established between the potentials of the 2 Laws. The Second forces him to move forward, while the Third forces him to back down.

Chapter III Reason:

Here he introduces a robot that does not obey the engineers at the U.S Robots, and shows a robot who is a philosopher, through his attitudes and thoughts. It shows the logical nature of robots, since the robot invents a formal system with which, starting from the postulate that no being can create a being more perfect than him, he concludes that humans are unlikely to have created it.

Chapter IV Catch me this hare:

Engineers find themselves facing a robot that has a personal initiative problem. This robot works very well together with its subsidiaries, when it is being watched. But when he is not being watched he stops working. The engineers decide to ask the robot what's wrong, but the robot doesn't know what to answer, so they think it has amnesia.

By doing a series of exams, they realize that the robot was in perfect condition, so they decide to install "visiplates" to find out what happens to it when it stops working. With which they observe that this one begins to march in military formation, as if, together with its subsidiaries, it had gone mad.

Chapter V Liar !:

There is a new problem, which is created by a new robot that can read people's thoughts. Seeing the humans' thoughts, he had to tell them what they wanted so as not to sentimentally harm them. This is by the First Law, since as you can read the thought, it can also harm the person psychologically, not just physically.

That is why the robot must lie, doing subsequent damage, and then dying, by going crazy for not knowing what to do in this situation, since if it did not say something to one human being, it would harm another, and if it did , hurt the pride of the first.

Chapter VI The Lost Robot:

A robot that had the first amended law was lost. He hid among other robots of the same type and denied being him, lying. The first law of this modified robot only said that it should not harm a human being directly, without bothering if something happened to it. The only thing that makes robots our slaves is the First Law, otherwise, by giving them the first order, they would kill us, out of resentment that someone physically and mentally inferior to them tries to dominate them.

Chapter VII The Escape !:

A supercomputer that must build a ship for interstellar travel. Here the theme is that you can never give a solution to a problem that has been presented to you, if this solution brings death or harm to human beings.

If this problem were coupled with an urgent demand for an answer, it might be possible that the supercomputer was faced with a dilemma, according to which it could neither answer nor refuse to do so.

Chapter VIII The proof:

The humanity of a person is questioned, since he is not seen to eat, sleep, or drink. As it is logical to think, this represents a problem, since the use of robots in the inhabited worlds is strictly prohibited. That was the result of what Susan Calvin recounts that refers to the fact that robots became more human and began the opposition of the labor unions, which were opposed to the competition that robots did to human work.

Chapter IX The inevitable conflict:

There comes a time in the future, when the world economy is controlled by machines. It is in this episode that the zero law is demonstrated to the fullest, which says that a robot cannot harm or see damage to Humanity, which is why they fully address the future of the human race.

After all, the zero law is the result of robots' philosophical reflection, as if it were an evolution in their thinking.

espero y te ayude , saludos

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