Respuestas
Respuesta:
César Abraham Vallejo, the greatest national poet, was born in a northern mountain town called Santiago de Chuco in 1892, but died away from his homeland, on a Good Friday in 1938, in the city of Paris. His parents were Francisco Vallejo and María de los Santos Mendoza. He had ten brothers.
César Vallejo was a poet who corrected his texts a lot. He was almost never satisfied with what he was doing. The Peruvian poet, according to the students of his work, corrected in a masterful manner that, perhaps, was one of the best lessons he has left for every writer.
He studied primary school in his homeland, and secondary school in Huamachuco, towards the end of 1908.
Cesar Vallejo
César Abraham Vallejo Mendoza, is the full name of the Peruvian poet known as César Vallejo. Born in March 1892 in Santiago de Chuco, the northern Andean area of Peru, at 3,150 meters high and four days on horseback from Trujillo, far from any cultural center.
He was the son Nº 11 of Francisco de Paula Vallejo Benítez, and María de los Santos Mendoza Gurrionero. His father, a notary by profession of the few who knew how to read and write in Santiago and who simultaneously exercised modest judicial functions.
He began his first studies in his hometown Santiago de Chuco, but then ends in Huamachuco. In 1910 he enrolled at the University of Trujillo to study Letters, and he must leave shortly after due to lack of resources.
He returns with his father and helps him in some office duties but then enters into relationship with the miners of Quiruvilca, which gives him inputs for what he would later write in his novel Tungsten, a work published in 1931 in Madrid.
In 1911 he enrolled in the San Fernando School of Medicine but also had to retire due to lack of financial resources. Then, he worked as a private teacher in Acobamba. In 1913 he worked as a teacher at the Male School Center.
He graduated in Bachelor of Arts in 1915 with the thesis Romanticism in Spanish poetry. In 1916 he began publishing in the local press. In 1917 he arrived in Lima, there he linked with the intellectual elite and met his greatest detractor for the moment: Clemente Palma.
In 1918 his mother dies and in 1920 he leaves for Santiago de Chuco moved by nostalgia but a misfortune comes to him. A fire ends with the house of some merchants and Vallejo is accused of the incident and taken prisoner to Trujillo where he remained until 1921.
There he writes his famous book Trilce (sad and sweet) with which the avant-garde writing in Peru is inaugurated. In 1923 he travels to Europe and arrives in Paris on July 13, he devoted himself to journalism to survive and although he lived very closely he managed to make friends with important intellectuals.
In 1926 he met Henriette Maisse, with whom he lived until 1928, although in 1927 he had met his second partner Georgette Marie Philippart Travers.