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Respuesta:José María Arguedas Altamirano was a Peruvian writer, poet, translator, teacher, anthropologist and ethnologist. He was the author of novels and stories that have led him to be considered one of the great representatives of literature in Peru.
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Explicación:
José María Arguedas was born on January 18, 1911 in Andahuaylas, a province in the southern Peruvian Andes. [2] He was born into a wealthy family, but his mother died when he was two years old. Due to the absence of his father, a lawyer who traveled frequently, and his bad relationship with his stepmother and stepbrother, he consoled himself in the care of the indigenous servants of the family, which allowed him to immerse himself in the language and customs. From the Andes, which became an important part of his personality. He went to primary school in San Juan de Lucana, Puquio and Abancay, and completed his secondary studies in Ica, Huancayo., And Lima. [two]
He began studying at the National University of San Marcos (Lima) in 1931 [2]; There he graduated with a degree in literature. He later studied ethnology, graduated in 1957 and received his doctorate in 1963. Between 1937 and 1938 he was sent to prison for protesting against an envoy sent to Peru by the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini.
Arguedas also worked for the Ministry of Education, where he put into practice his interests in preserving and promoting Peruvian culture, particularly music and traditional Andean dance. He was director of the House of Culture (1963) and the National Museum of History (1964-1966).