Respuestas
Hola,
Para empezar,definimos la palabra "análogo": Que tiene analogía con algo. (Dle.rae.es) Entonces, en ingles análogo significa "analogous";en otras palabras, "similar" (parecido).
En tu texto, podrías incorporar palabritas que tienen significados parecidos como "oak", "tree", "forest","woods" porque an "oak is a type of tree that grows in a forest or in the woods." Oak and tree have similar meanings just like forest and woods.
Tal vez has visto instrucciones que te preguntan hacer lo siguiente:
Write an analogy for the following words:
Puppy is to dog as is to cat. Kitten (porque gatito es la primera etapa del gato.)
or
Milk:glass as soup: (milk is to glass as soup is to bowl.) porque ponemos los líquidos en distintos recipientes.
Un falso análogo,sin embargo, es una palabra o concepto que parece relacionado con otro pero de verdad no lo es.Por ej., "I can jump well in my new tennis shoes. If I wear new boots,I will able to jump twice as high." or
"A dog is just like a human being because he has eyes,ears,a nose and a mouth."
The two arguments are not exactly the same.They do not make complete sense so they cannot be considered a logical analogy. Just because I jump well in my tennis shoes does not mean to say that I will jump better in my boots. A dog does indeed have eyes,ears,a nose and a mouth,but he is still biologically different from a human being.
Cuando escribes tu texto,trata de usar palabras con significados relacionados Y otras que no. (como en los ejemplos de arriba)
Saludos y espero haberte ayudado un poco. :)